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History of the Court Improvement Project in North Carolina
court programs, training, court improvement, children
The Federal Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (P.L. 103-66) established a new grant program for states to assess Judicial proceedings in child abuse cases, identify obstacles keeping children in the court system, and to fund court improvements. To learn more about the history of national CIP funding click on:
http://www.pal-tech.com/cip/history.cfm
.
The Supreme Court of North Carolina authorized the Administrative Office of the Courts to apply for and administer federally legislated Court Improvement Funds in 1995. North Carolina has received federal funding each federal fiscal year from 1995 to present.
Funds are used for local court improvement projects, conducting assessments, coordinating training, developing and improving technology, and providing technical assistance. Activities in 2007-2008 have been summarized into a
detailed report
.
In FY 2007-2008 over 300 judges, juvenile court clerks, child welfare professionals, child advocates and attorneys for all parties in juvenile abuse/neglect/dependency proceedings participated in state, regional and district level trainings to improve their knowledge of juvenile law, best practices, and court procedures.
Evaluations of the North Carolina Court Improvement Project were conducted in
1996
,
2001
and
2006
. Continual improvement has been identified and implemented based on these evaluations. In addition, NC-CIP has also provided an evaluation of the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children (ICPC) in
2008
.
Since 1995, twenty-three of North Carolina's judicial districts received federal funds for staff to provide case management activities and/or training. These districts focus on implementing best practices in juvenile court including one judge-one family case assignment, child planning conferences, and shared decision-making. Court Improvement funds were also used to implement Family Drug Treatment Courts in four districts. A major use of CIP funds was for the creation of an information system to store data on cases of abuse/neglect/dependency in North Carolina. In 2000, North Carolina received additional funds by way of the Adoption Opportunities grant. The timeline for distribution of CIP funds is as follows:
History of NC-CIP Fund Awards
1997-2000
2000-2003
District 20-Stanly/Union/Anson/Richmond
District 4-Duplin/Sampson
District 28-Buncombe
District 8-Greene/Lenoir/Wayne
District 25-Burke/Caldwell/Catawba
District 10-Wake
District 13-Bladen/Brunswick/Columbus
District 22- primarily Alexander/Iredell
District 14-Durham
District 23-primarily Alleghany/Wilkes
District 19C-Rowan
Office of Indigent Defense Services
District 25-Burke/Caldwell/Catawba
Adoption Opportunity Funds-$200,000/year for 3 years
2000-2003
2006-FDTCs
District 15A-Alamance
District 15B-Chatham
District 18-Guilford
District 20B-Union
District 27A-Gaston
District 28-Buncombe
2002
2007-2010
Court Services Division-1st Jwise funding
District 1-Camden/Chowan/
Currituck/Dare/Gates/
Pasquotank/Perquimans
2003-2005
District 15A-Alamance
Technology Services Division-JWise
District 17B-Stokes/Surry
District 19A-Cabarrus
2005
District 21-Forsyth
District 5-New Hanover/Pender
District 22-primarily
Alexander/Iredell
District 12-Cumberland
District 12-Cumberland
District 17A-Rockingham